UNIT 1. Present continuous (I am doing) 
A. Study this example situation: 
Ann is in her car. She is on her way to work. 
She is driving to work. 
This means: she is driving now, at the time of speaking. The action is not finished. 
Am/is/are ~ing is the present continuous: 
I am(= I'm) driving 
he/she/it is(he's etc.) working 
we/you/they are(we're etc.) doing etc. 
C. We use the present continuous when we talk about things happening in a period around now (for example, today/this week/this evening etc.):
* 'You're working hard today.' 'Yes, I have a lot to do.' (not 'you work hard today') 
* 'Is Susan working this week?' 'No, she's on holiday.'
We use the present continuous when we talk about changes happening around now: 
* The population of the world is rising very fast. (not 'rises') 
* Is your English getting better? (not 'does your English get better')
 
 
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